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VIET CHURCHALBUQUERQUE
Gospel

The Cup the Lord Drank

Pastor Tan Thai · Apr 1, 2021

Matthew 26:38-39Matthew 26:42Matthew 26:44Matthew 26:26-29Psalm 23John 13:30Isaiah 53:5-6Isaiah 51:17Jeremiah 25:15Romans 3:232 Corinthians 4:3-4Revelation 20:11-151 John 5:11-13

This Maundy Thursday sermon explores the meaning of the 'cup' Jesus prayed three times to have removed in Gethsemane. The cup encompasses three dimensions: the cup of suffering, the cup of human sin, and the cup of God's wrath. Christ voluntarily drank this bitter cup so that we might receive the cup of the new covenant in His blood.

This Maundy Thursday sermon (April 1, 2021) centers on Matthew 26:38-44, describing Christ's final hours in Gethsemane. The pastor draws listeners into the setting of that last night: after the upper room meal, Jesus and His disciples went to Gethsemane, where He prayed so intensely that His sweat fell like drops of blood, asking the Father three times to take the cup away from Him.

The first section develops the meaning of the 'cup of suffering.' In that darkness, Judas betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver, religious leaders conducted six unjust trials, and the disciples fled while Peter denied Christ three times. The pastor turns the mirror on the congregation: we too trade away the Lord for money and worldly things, and we blame God for being unfair when He does not answer our prayers. The deepest pain of this cup was the Father's abandonment of the Son on the cross, when Jesus cried, 'My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?' — the most agonizing separation because the Trinity had been one in love from eternity past without any division.

The second section addresses the 'cup of human sin.' The pastor catalogues sin from Adam's fall through horrific modern evils such as child trafficking and organ trafficking. He cites Dostoevsky's observation that human sin has shed enough blood to soak the entire crust of the earth. Scripture confirms humanity's sinful nature (Romans 3:23) and Satan's role as the ruler of this world who blinds people to the Gospel (2 Corinthians 4:3-4). Only Jesus Christ, out of love for humanity, voluntarily drank this filthy cup.

The third section explains the 'cup of God's wrath.' Because God is holy and just, He cannot overlook sin. The pastor uses the practical illustration of paying a child's traffic fine to show that every sin carries a price. Revelation 20:11-15 describes the final judgment at the Great White Throne. When Christ drank this cup of wrath on the cross, He paid the penalty for every person's sin; He was punished so we would not be punished, and shed His blood so we would not shed ours.

The sermon closes with a message of hope: Christ drank the bitter cup filled with suffering, sin, and wrath so that we could drink the cup of the new covenant in His blood at Communion, and ultimately drink the new wine in the eternal kingdom of the Father (Matthew 26:26-29). This is confirmed by 1 John 5:11-13: whoever has the Son of God has eternal life.